Corrections official honored for work with kids

Margaret Barber can tell stories about kids that will scare you to death. But she also can tell you success stories and about everybody in between.

Barber has been working with kids for 37 years, mostly in York County. Now a regional director of the state Department of Juvenile Justice, she supervises directors in 12 counties, including York County. She recently was named Best in the Business by Corrections Today, the magazine of the American Correctional Association. She can retire next month but will stay on because she said she's having fun and still has work to do.

Collaboration among agencies is the key to success these days, Barber said. It wasn't like that in the early days, when there was little communication and agencies protected their turf. "We are fixing kids for the first time in the right way," said Barber, 58. "I feel good about what is happening now."

A native of Fort Mill, Barber was 21 and a graduate of Winthrop University when she got her first job as a probation juvenile officer in 1968. She worked all ends of a juvenile case -- gathering evidence that she presented in court, developing a plan for the child and providing follow-up and transportation. "We did it all," she said. "We were all alone."

She stayed about a year, leaving when she married her co-worker Evan Barber of Chester. They moved to Spartanburg, where she was director of medical social work at the hospital.
Later, they moved to Chester while Evan Barber worked for the court system. Margaret stayed home with their son. But it wasn't long before the family "got hungry," she said. She went back to work as the only protective service worker with the Chester County Department of Social Services.

She remembers trying to remove children from a home and having a gun put to her head. Sheriff's deputies followed her home to keep her safe, she said. "It was a tough part of my career," she said, noting she worked 125 cases by herself.

By the mid-1970s, they were back in York County. She worked for what is now the state Department of Juvenile Justice and became administrator for the Piedmont region in 1999.

Barber has seen it all, she said. In the early days, kids tended to be from lower-income families, she said. Most were truants or in trouble for vandalism or stealing. "The crimes were more petty," she said. "They were destroying property because they were bored."

She worked with teens like Earth Angel "Angie" Ochoa, now of Seneca, who was brought in when she was about 14 for skipping school. "She made me realize there were better things out there than getting in trouble," said Ochoa, now 43. "She really laid it out. I respected for her that."

Today, the department deals with children from all socio-economic levels, Barber said. The Piedmont region's most frequent offense is simple assault and battery. Other common offenses include shoplifting, truancy and marijuana possession. In York County alone, there were 1,278 juvenile cases in 2003-2004, an 11 percent decrease from the year before, according to department statistics. Of that, 96 were violent and serious, a 3 percent increase from the previous year.

"Young people are faced with things we were never faced with," she said. "Peer pressure is tremendous." The parents are different, too. She's seen parents make excuses for their children and others who are too hard on them. Some just don't care.

Solutions also are different, she said. Now, the department works with mental health, drug and alcohol prevention agencies, schools and churches to develop plans for troubled kids. "We want families involved with us in making decisions," she said. "We are trying to look at the root of the problem."

Barber, named Employee of the Year in 2005, is a leader, said Bill Byars, DJJ director. She knows how to listen and focuses on success stories instead of failures, he said. "She has never lost her passion," he said. "Her flame burns as bright today as it ever did."

Barber can't really say when she'll be ready to leave, although she dreams of running an events planning business from her home. Some days she longs to sit on her porch, although she enjoys working and seeing the creativity of county directors. She wouldn't change a thing about her career, she said.

"I have no regrets," she said "It's been a wonderful ride, the whole trip."

Sula Pettibon
6 November 2005

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