'Dismal legacy': Ottawa's failure to appeal court ruling endangering lives, Cauchon warned

Youths will get away with murder

By capitulating to a Quebec court decision that softens the Youth Criminal Justice Act, the federal government will enable young offenders to literally get away with murder, Ontario's Conservative government charged yesterday.

In a sharply worded letter to Martin Cauchon, the federal Minister of Justice, Norm Sterling, the Ontario Attorney-General, accused the Liberal government of endangering the lives of all Canadians when it decided against appealing a controversial Quebec court ruling. "Your failure to take a stand continues this dismal legacy to youth justice in Canada and will further weaken an already inadequate piece of legislation," Mr. Sterling wrote. He said he was frustrated by the March 31 Quebec Court of Appeal decision that stated the new youth-crime legislation, which replaced the Young Offenders Act on April 1, violates the Charter rights of teenagers accused of violent offences.

Under the Youth Criminal Justice Act, people as young as 14 convicted of violent crimes would be subject to adult sentences. But the Quebec court ruled it was unconstitutional to have such accused criminals tried as adults and to make their identities public. Instead of appealing the decision, Mr. Cauchon said he will rework some of the hard-line provisions to satisfy the court.

Mr. Sterling accused the federal government of "backing down at a time when people are looking for strong leadership on youth crime." "Serious, violent offenders must be held accountable for their actions and as justice ministers, we must have the courage to defend those of our laws that protect the public," he wrote in a 400-word missive that was copied to all provincial and territorial justice ministers.

The Ontario Attorney-General also said his province's concerns are virtually being ignored. "Prior to the passage of this bill, the Ontario government proposed more than 100 amendments to the Youth Criminal Justice Act. These amendments would have provided meaningful consequences that hold young offenders accountable for their crimes," Mr. Sterling said. "They included adult trials and sentences for 16- and 17-year-old youths charged with serious, violent offences such as murder. They also would have provided for broader provisions for protecting the public by publishing the identities of these offenders," he said. "Not one of Ontario's recommendations — all aimed at strengthening the legislation — was adopted by the federal government.

"And now you have decided to reopen the Youth Criminal Justice Act to make it an even less effective means of protecting communities from violent young offenders," he said.

By Robert Benzie
12 May 2003


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