40% of students from group homes don't graduate from high school

Foster kids low achievers

The U.S. Government spends an average of $65,000 to $85,000 a year to house and educate each foster child in a group home, but many receive a poor education and 40 percent don't graduate from high school, officials said Friday.

Local government and education officials have known about the problem for a decade or longer, but their reforms have produced few improvements for the hundreds of thousands of children who have cycled through Los Angeles County's foster care system, said officials at a summit held at Loyola Law School.

"Many people say the morality of society is defined by how we treat our children," said Miriam Aroni Krinsky, executive director of the Children's Law Center of Los Angeles. "With that yardstick, while we are one of the most affluent countries in the world, many would reasonably question our morality given how we treat our children."

According to studies released at the summit, one of the biggest problems contributing to the poor education of foster children is the high number of schools they attend — on average, nine schools by age 18.

The national average cost figure of $65,000 or more includes housing, as well as $20,000 to $30,000 a year to educate foster youths. In some cases involving special needs children, the annual price tag exceeds $150,000.

The new studies show nearly 40 percent of foster children don't graduate from high school, 75 percent perform below their grade level and more than half are held back at least a year in school - statistics that show foster children perform significantly worse than other children, Krinsky said.

A May study by Mental Health Advocacy Services Inc., a Los Angeles nonprofit organization, found foster youth are more likely than other children to have academic and behavioral trouble in school and perform significantly lower on standardized achievement tests in reading and mathematics and earn lower grades. Those problems lead many foster children to be placed in special education.

"The most challenging job in education is teaching foster kids," Supervisor Zev Yaroslavsky said, adding that the children face an uphill battle because of the abusive families they came from and the difficult lives they have.

"Each of these kids has a difficult story and when you put it all together, it's volcanic."

By Troy Anderson
19 May 2003

http://www.dailynews.com/Stories/0,1413,200~20954~1397038,00.html

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