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UK
Concerns over new child database
The planned national child database will erode the
right of parents to look after their own families, civil liberties
groups have claimed. Everyone under 18 in England will be registered on
the £224m IS Index, which will contain identifying information and
parent contact details.
Campaign group Liberty said governments should not
interfere with family life. It also warned against complacency "about
the importance of privacy in a free society". The IS [information
sharing] Index is due to be piloted in 2007 and rolled out nationally
during 2008. It will also record brief details of a child's contact with
schools, social services, doctors and other groups.
Ministers said in December that the index will cost
£224 million to set up and £41 million a year to run. They also insisted
the database would be secure and would strike the right balance between
improving child safety and maintaining privacy.
State children?
Liberty director Shami Chakrabarti said: "If
children learn to live with constant surveillance, random drug testing
and sniffer dogs in schools, what kind of citizens will they become?
"Two dangerous trends collide in the debate about children's privacy.
"On the one hand, we are not respecting the rights of our children
generally, and on the other, we're complacent about the importance of
privacy in a free society."
Children's rights group Action on Rights for Children
(ARCH) said the index raised questions about the government's
intervention with the family unit. Group director Terri Dowty said: "Who
is bringing children up? Are parents effectively nannies for the state's
children or are children born to families and the state just helps
families when they ask for it?" Liberty, ARCH and other campaigners will
raise their concerns at a conference on Tuesday at the London School of
Economics.
Reports have indicated the index could include
information about a child's performance at school, whether their parents
are good role models, and even information about their diet. But the
Department for Education and Skills denied the database would include
this type of information. A spokesman said: "The national database will
contain basic information about children in England. "It will enable
practitioners to identify and contact each other easily and quickly so
they can share any relevant information about children. It will
certainly not be including any information on children's diet or school
attainments. The Children Act 2004 specifically prohibits the inclusion
of case information."
The database was set up to improve the way information
about young people is shared between services after the death of
Victoria Climbie. The eight-year-old died from abuse and neglect while
living with her aunt and her aunt's boyfriend in February 2000. She had
been seen repeatedly by nurses, doctors, police and social workers, but
all of them failed to spot the abuse that led to her death.
27 June 2006
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/5120524.stm
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