NEW FILM

Are the kids all right?

Do you know where your kids are? Because if the new British film Kidulthood is to be believed, they're almost certainly beating someone senseless at a bus stop, trading in small firearms, or having unsafe sex in exchange for drug money. And filming it all on a mobile phone, of course.

Written by 30-year-old TV and theatre actor Noel Clarke, and directed by first-timer Menhaj Huda, Kidulthood is a frenetic, punchy homegrown take on the kids-run-wild moral-panic movie. Deploying the sort of compressed time frame that habitually permits Agent Jack Bauer to save the world six times before breakfast, the film packs a dizzying range of debaucheries into one short day, which has been granted as an impromptu holiday for the pupils of a rough London comprehensive after the suicide of one of their classmates.

The small matter of a death doesn't break up the party: girls trade on their bodies, boys make free with their fists, and no-one does their homework. If this school was to seek trust status under Mr Blair's new education bill, the obvious business partner would be the local crack house.

The Sun has already made noises about a ban (which won't hurt the film's fortunes one bit) – but is the content of Kidulthood really so new or shocking? Though the drugs, the slang and the fashions are different, Kidulthood calls up the same emblems of youthful lawlessness that have fed filmgoers' appetites since the 1940s: teen pregnancy, crime, cynicism, lack of respect for authority. The press pack for the film consists largely of press clippings about bullying, drugs, truancy and violence, to amp up the raw-and-relevant feel.

Back in 1943, the poster for the bluntly-titled American B-flick Where Are Your Children? bore a mass of shock-horror headlines: "Increase in juvenile delinquency alarms nation", "Young girls missing", "Young thrill seekers endanger the nation". Girls under 21, released the following year, came with the unforgettably histrionic tagline "They start by stealing a lipstick – finish with a slaying!"

Literature and films about juvenile delinquency became a positive plague in America by the 1950s, by tapping into a lucrative combination of prurience and fear (and employing a lot of evocative illustrations of angry young women in tight sweaters). "Teenage terror torn from today's headlines!" screamed the poster for Rebel Without a Cause, released in 1955. In the UK, meanwhile, social problem films such as Good Time Girl, The Blue Lamp and Brighton Rock fretted over the behaviour and treatment of disillusioned post-war youth.

The teens-in-trouble theme has since become a preoccupation of world independent cinema, from Badlands in 1973 to Heathers in 1989 and La Haine in 1995. That year also saw the release of Larry Clark's notorious Kids, which will make an appropriate neighbour for Kidulthood in the alphabetical cinema guides of the future. City of God, to which Kidulthood has been earnestly compared, found a glowering beauty in the aimlessly violent lives of junior Brazilian gang members, and became one of the most acclaimed films of the early-21st century. The Sundance film festival – always a reliable repository of films on a young-and-restless theme – bristled with edgy, foulmouthed tales of teen rebellion this year: showy examples included Dido Montiel's A Guide to Recognising your Saints and Nick Cassavetes's Alpha Dog.

At its best, Kidulthood shares the force, frankness and energy of the best of these films. La Haine, with its sharp dialogue and pressure-cooker time frame, is a particularly obvious reference point. The bleak picture that Kidulthood paints, however, renders it a touch self-defeating. I'll admit to wondering part of the way through why on earth I should care about the fortunes of such resolutely feckless and self-seeking little scamps.

Noel Clarke's script evades political sermonising; it doesn't emphasise deprivation as a cause of delinquency, and is in fact fairly insistent about the cross-class nature of the bad behaviour on show. The middle-class parents are marked out as the most complacent and uncaring of all. In one scene, a girl alone in her bedroom with her boyfriend is counselled through the door to "use a condom!" by a blase mother who little realises that her child is in fact about to be beaten up.

The problem is that the film's histrionics have no particular focus. If teachers and parents are wrong whatever they do, and kids go off the rails whatever opportunities are presented to them, the whole project inevitably becomes a somewhat nihilistic one – give or take some frenzied last-reel moralising. There's considerable irony in the fact that Kidulthood showcases such strong work from very young performers (including Rafe Spall and Jaime Winstone, offspring of Timothy and Ray respectively) – real teenagers clearly capable of working together with dedication, skill and insight.

The film gives no indication of just how such admirable creatures might emerge from this modern morass of meaningless sex and random violence. Then again, there's every indication that the social group studied here has a very different take on the kind of outrages shown on the screen. I saw the film with a number of bona fide teens, and they greeted each "happy slapping" with gleeful hooting and applause. What looks like tragedy to sheltered grown-ups seemed to play like wry comedy – or even kitsch – to these "kidults".

While the immediacy and verve of Kidulthood is in no doubt, that laughter suggests that its effectiveness as either social comment or moral scaremongering is more than a little doubtful.

HANNAH McGILL
6 March 2006

http://www.theherald.co.uk/features/57286-print.shtml

 

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