Youth in crisis

The very mention of sexuality and teens in the same breath is distasteful and unacceptable to many. The fact remains, however, that teen sexuality is a very real issue -- one that will not simply go away if ignored. But confronting the issue has to involve hearing and understanding what our young people are saying to us.

The 14 teens interviewed for this series were surprisingly casual and frank in discussing sex. Nearly all said they had boyfriends or girlfriends. Most interesting was the type of relationships they are having and the level of intimacy with which young people are comfortable. Some of the 16- and 17-year-olds are maintaining a confidence and closeness on a level much like a marital relationship. Four of the teens interviewed specifically said they were closer to their boyfriend or girlfriend than anyone else in their lives. One young man said his girlfriend is the only person he trusts.

According to the Minnesota Center for 4H Youth Development, there are several reasons why this trend is disturbing. Although a teen's relationship with the opposite sex can be a healthy, pertinent part of growing and maturing, it should not mimick the adult relationship in intensity because a breakup will then be devastating. The Center conducted a study which concluded that breaking up with a boyfriend or girlfriend is one of the leading causes of severe depression in young people.

We also must consider the quality of the relationship models and examples we've given our children. If young people are exposed to verbal or physical abuse, disrespect or strife in their parents' relationships, then that learned behavior will carry over to their own interaction with the opposite sex.

Thirdly, when young people become sexually active, they are unknowingly taking what should be a permanent bond and attempting to incorporate it in a casual, temporary environment. The covenantal value of sex is then compromised and, once again, when a breakup comes, teens are not equipped to handle the fallout. Issues of guilt, shame, self-esteem, and tarnished reputation are just some of the dangerous consequences. Failed sexual relationships among teens are often the beginning of drug and alcohol use.

Among the students interviewed for this series, there was one clear determining factor in their attitudes toward teen sex: faith. All but one of the students who said they chose to refrain from premarital sex cited biblical values taught by their parents as the reason for their abstinence. Those who said they were sexually active either didn't have, or didn't discuss, any spiritual influence in their lives.

Despite some students' resolve to abstain from sex, their attitudes about their peers' sexual activity were very casual. The consensus seemed to be, "Even if I'm not having sex, I don't have a problem with those who are." However, when discussing teen pregnancy and sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), there was a stark contrast, with teens becoming decidedly less forgiving. Although teen pregnancy in their midst is not surprising or uncommon, the students all agreed that teen girls who become pregnant are treated poorly by their peers. Conversely, the teen boys who impregnate girls are given a "pass," so to speak, by other teens. When discussing STDs, the students became uncomfortable and fidgety, and indicated clearly that contracting such diseases is seen as shameful and even unforgivable. Experts say these conflicting attitudes toward teen sex, which is seen as acceptable, and its negative repercussions, which are shunned, demonstrate how immature and ill-prepared teens are to be sexually involved.

The teenagers' views and opinions expressed here can lead us to several major conclusions. Sexual activity is physically and psychologically unhealthy for teens. Moreover, it is often an attempt to emulate adult behavior, although teens are unwilling and unable to deal with the consequences of such behavior.

According to the Minnesota study, it is crucial that parents understand they must not stop parenting when their kids turn 13, 15 or 17. The role of parents evolves as children grow, and the parent/child relationship is what will determine teens' attitudes and decisions. Just because a young person doesn't readily embrace the same family games and social gatherings they used to enjoy, does not mean they don't want anything to do with the family. Unfortunately, there are many teens today who "fall through the cracks" -- they're not spending time with family, nor do they have relationships with other teens. Consequently, their time is spent with the television, internet, video games and music, all of which freely promote, and even glorify, premarital teen sex. If family activities are designed to accommodate each age group, providing an important role for each family member, then teens will be less inclined to separate from the family unit and begin "playing house" on their own.

Although sociologists have recently cited a phenomenon called "prolonged adolescence," whereby young people tend not to want to grow up and assume responsibility as early as their baby-boomer parents, teens still seem to expect all the fringe benefits that come with growing up and being responsible. It's up to parents to help teens find, understand and accept their "place" during this difficult age.

Finally, whatever a parent's views may be toward teen or premarital sex, the most important element in raising healthy, happy young people remains the same: communication. As uncomfortable as it may be for some parents, they must find a way to discuss sex with their teenagers, establish ground rules, and stay involved with their lives. Our young people want, need, and expect no less from their parents.

2 October 2004
Carla Bastos
 

http://www.sulphurdailynews.com/articles/2004/10/02/news/news1.txt


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