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Today

Stories of Children and Youth

AUSTRALIA

Ways to combat wagging (truancy)

Is it just me or has everyone done a backflip this week?

When I first heard Kevin Rudd was considering withholding benefits from parents who fail to get their children to school, I was all for it. Not because I like to kick people when they’re down, but because I believe education is the greatest gift you can give someone, even if they don’t really want it, and sometimes money is the only effective stick the government has to wave.

My family is littered with school teachers and I’ve heard far too many stories of parents who wilfully neglect their children’s education.

My sister-in-law is a primary teacher in a largely disadvantaged area. On any given day, more than 100 children are missing from the classrooms at her school.

Some parents are so slack, the education department has resorted to supplying taxis to ferry their kids to and from school.

And while most persistent truants have learning and behavioural problems, my sister-in-law says it’s virtually impossible to engage their parents in any program available to help. She claims parent-teacher nights are a complete waste of time because almost no one turns up.

I imagine these are exactly the parents the government is trying to “financially” motivate.

My initial enthusiasm for the scheme though, has waned.

Almost universally, truants come from low-income households, with parents who didn’t finish high school. They are often victims of abuse or neglect, or hail from families tackling mental-health issues, histories of criminality or drug abuse.

I also think that once a kid gets into high school, whether or not they wag is largely out of the parents’ hands – short of handcuffing them to the principal.

So what to do? Every kid deserves a fighting chance and that demands an education.

I know I’m not qualified in any way and that people in government are not fools, but for the purposes of the debate I thought I’d offer a few ideas of my own.

I think the first thing that has to go is the “suspension”. Excluding kids from school as a punishment is just about the most counterproductive activity I can think of.

Kids who wag or disrupt lessons probably do so in part because they are struggling to cope with the classroom environment. Locking them out can only exacerbate that disassociation and I don’t think you have to be Einstein to work out where that’s heading.

Numerous studies have shown that persistent non-attendance (either through truancy or exclusion) contributes to early school leaving, juvenile crime, youth unemployment and homelessness.

The bottom line is that unstructured time gives young people more opportunity to get into trouble.

If the government wants to wave a big stick, I suggest they make it a positive one.

The parents of persistent truants, particularly of primary age, should be sentenced to community service inside the school their child attends.

Classroom help, tuckshop duty, yard work, whatever the parents think will help them engage in their kid’s education.

I think that children removed to foster care should be treated with extra caution. A troubled home life is enough for a kid to cope with; disrupting their education has got to be a recipe for disaster. Most of all, I think we need to be more flexible inside the classroom, and that means more staff.

Like it or not, kids these days are not as compliant as they used to be. They can be violent, won’t hesitate to express an opinion and are frequently more interested in their rights than their responsibilities.

If that means we need to offer more bells and whistles, more spoon-feeding and more “shop” style subjects to keep them engaged, then so be it. But it means more staff. Not just more staff for schools, but for welfare agencies, counselling and mentoring programs.

Just one final thought, I read a statistic this week claiming inmates in Australian jails have the average reading age of an 11-year-old.

Whatever the cost of keeping kids at school, it’s got to be cheaper than building new jails.

Caroline Hutchinson
29 August 2008

http://www.thedaily.com.au/blogs/is-it-just-me/2008/aug/29/truant-solution/
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