Stupidity and Innovation
Approximately five hundred years ago, Copernicus theorised that the earth
rotated on its axis once daily and travelled around the sun once per year. This
was in sharp contrast to the prevailing notion at that time that the earth was
the centre of the universe and the sun travelled around it. Copernicus’s theory
was regarded as heretical, and I have no doubt that there were those who thought
both Copernicus and his ideas to be ridiculously stupid! In 2005, we know that
Copernicus’s “stupid” idea was not so stupid after all. In fact, it’s common
sense. Many others thought by some to be stupid – among them the likes of Albert
Einstein, Mahatma Gandhi and Nelson Mandela – continued along their chosen paths
to be recognised eventually as geniuses, inventors, pioneers, and world leaders.
Hundreds of stupid or impossible ideas turned out to be great – great
inventions, great philosophies, great accomplishments... Yet we continue to
prejudge unfamiliar or novel ideas and actions, and readily attach the “stupid”
label despite our own lack of experience, our inability to view the world from
the perspective of another, or our own biases and stereotypes which (mis)guide
us in evaluating what is deemed worthy.
Stupidity and “Badness”
The “stupid” label can be terrifying. It has been said that most children
(and possibly, adults too) would prefer to be thought of as “bad” rather than
“stupid”. As such, much of the inappropriate behaviour they exhibit may well
just represent unsophisticated, and usually unconscious, attempts to divert
attention from the gaps in their knowledge and experience, to divert attention
from their “stupidity”. If twelve-year-old Joel is still struggling to master
basic multiplication, maths lessons may become much more satisfying by avoiding
the actual maths, distracting other group members from set tasks, testing the
limits of the teacher, and possibly, managing to gain the respect of a few peers
by being sent to the principal’s office! If Joel admits that he cannot do
multiplication problems (perhaps, because he has attended ten schools in five
years), he runs the risk that teachers and children alike will “know” how
“stupid” he is. He has probably been told this many times before, and so there
is no reason to expect that his “stupid” question or his admission of ignorance
might be greeted with a smile or a word of encouragement or the offer of further
assistance. No. It feels safer to be thought of as “bad” or “uncooperative” or
“aggressive”, none of which exclude the possibility that he is also “bright” or
“intelligent” or “clever”, positive labels which are highly-valued in modern
societies.
The Value of Stupidity
Stupidity is not valued by many; in fact, the label of “stupid” carries with
it enormous stigma, stigma which is not easily forgotten. Yet surely, it is
often through stupidity that there is growth and learning? If someone introduces
me to a concept or an idea or a perspective which I am unable to understand,
perhaps I need to ask a “stupid” question. It might take great courage to ask
the “stupid” question or question others’ “stupid” answers, but surely, it can
only be through an acknowledgment of one’s own ignorance and infallibility and
limitation that one will be able to engage in those experiences which will move
one along the journey of development and change? It may well be that there is no
such thing as a stupid question, only the ignorance which remains by not asking
it.
Lifelong learning from Stupidity
As lifelong learners, we need to get involved with the world in all its
complexity, to reflect on our experience, to relate seemingly-unrelated ideas,
to compare the present and the past and the future. A whole-hearted engagement
in this process will place us in situations where we might feel alien, or we
might say something inappropriate, or we might even admit our imperfections. But
the potential we have can only be actualised through experience, and this is why
wisdom is considered to emerge with aging and the passing of time. One wise,
though hardly aged, woman said, “Stupidity is a great teacher, not always a kind
one, but an effective one.” I have learned many important lessons from my
mistakes, from my failures, from my ignorance, from my stupidity ... At
times, these lessons have been uncomfortable, even painful, but I trust that I
will continue to learn from my own stupidity and that of others, to ensure that
I learn truly from all experience. I would like to encourage you to do the same
...